This gem comes courtesy of Mastering Vim Quickly. Before learning this trick, to move text I would yank/delete (Y/dd) the lines and then paste (p/P) where I wanted it to go. Inevitably I would either copy the wrong number of lines or paste the text in the wrong spot.
Add these lines to your .vimrc:
vnoremap J :m ‘>+1gv=gv
vnoremap K :m ‘<-2gv=gv
Open your file and enter Visual Mode (V) at the beginning of the block of text that you want to move. Using j or k move the visual selection over the text. To move the text up or down use K and J. Hit escape once the text is where you want it.
Here it is in action:
